Read the Full Report For Adults UK
Celebrities such as Sue Perkins and Jonny Vegas have revealed their attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnoses in public to increase awareness of the condition. The NHS is struggling with the demand. There are long lines to be diagnosed, and a taskforce was set up to improve service.
adhd medication names is stimulant drugs that increase levels of certain brain chemical to decrease inattention and excessive activity. However they're not a cure.
Stimulants
The positive side is that ADHD medication has evolved since its first availability in the 1980s. The UK is now in a better position than Europe or America and has a good selection of medications available. The first-choice stimulant is methylphenidate (often called Ritalin) available in extended-release and short-release tablets. It increases the amount of dopamine that is produced in your brain, which decreases the impulsivity of your brain and makes it easier to pay attention. It can also boost motivation and decrease hyperactivity. There are a number of other medicines which act like stimulants but aren't. They include guanfacine (brand name Tenex) and clonidine, which are often prescribed for those suffering from Tourette's syndrome. Guanfacine has fewer side effects than clonidine, and can help reduce both tics and impulsivity.
Amphetamines is the next category of drugs commonly prescribed for ADHD. They are more powerful than methylphenidate, but they can cause more side consequences, including anxiety and insomnia. They are effective for certain people and are generally considered safer than other stimulants. There are two amphetamines that you might be offered if methylphenidate doesn't work for you - dexamfetamine (brand name Lisdexamfetamine) and lisdexamfetamine/amphetamine hydrochloride (brand name Dexamfetamine).
There is one non-stimulant medication sometimes used in the UK for adults suffering from ADHD known as Atomoxetine (sometimes known as Strattera). It doesn't affect the levels of dopamine but does cause an increase in noradrenaline levels, another messenger chemical that helps to transfer information from one part of your brain to another. It can help improve concentration and decrease impulses. However it takes several weeks before the full effects can be felt.
An assessment and diagnosis of adult ADHD can give you a lot more confidence in managing your symptoms. The first step is to talk to your GP and explain your concerns and request an appointment at the local specialist clinic. Your GP can assist you if they're knowledgeable about neurodiverse disorders, like ADHD.
It's normal to feel anxious prior to your first visit with a psychiatrist. This is especially true if are considering medication. You might have watched documentaries such as Netflix's "Take Your Pills" or heard horror stories that make you question if you'll turn into zombies when you're taking psychiatric medication. Our psychiatrists have huge experience in ADHD and are skilled in making you feel relaxed and safe during the procedure. Depending on the service that you select, they'll start you on medication and will then schedule monthly or fortnightly appointments to check on your improvement. Then, you can return to your GP to continue your care and treatment.